The Lanka Academic

 
JANUARY 15, 2005 EST, USA
 
A NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED BY LACNET
 
VOL. 5, NO. 284

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Tamil rebel leader says Sri Lankan government fumbled chance for peace overtures linked to tsunami relief
Associated Press, Sat January 15, 2005 03:21 EST . CHRISTOPHER TORCHIA - Associated Press Writer - KILLINOCHCHI, Sri Lanka - (AP) The Sri Lankan government lost a chance to revive the peace process despite hopes that the state and guerrillas would unite in efforts to recover from the tsunami, a leader of the Tamil Tiger rebel movement said Saturday. ``It has dashed hopes of reconciliation,'' Thamilselvan said in an interview at his headquarters in Killinochchi, a town in northern Sri Lanka - that serves as an administrative base for the guerrillas. Norway brokered a cease-fire in February 2002, but talks aimed at ending the 20-year conflict broke down more than a year ago.

The government has denied charges it is preventing aid from reaching rebel areas, which are concentrated in the north and east of the country. U.N. and other international assistance, including dry rations, tarpaulins and generators, are reaching those areas, where years of war have shattered the infrastructure and stalled economic development.

Later Saturday, Thamilselvan met Margareta Wahlstrom, the U.N. special coordinator for tsunami relief, and the U.N. coordinator for Sri Lanka - , Miguel Bermeo. They traveled to Tamil Tiger areas to assess damage, more than a week after U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan toured devastated areas in Sri Lanka - .

Annan's visit ended in controversy because the government said it could not guarantee his safety if he traveled to rebel-held northern regions that suffered tsunami damage, and Annan only visited the east and south. Rebel leaders said the development was a sign of state-sponsored discrimination against the Tamil minority, though the government said it had no intention of politicizing tsunami relief efforts.

``At first, we found the signals coming from the south as positive,'' Thamilselvan said. But government aid only began to trickle into the north after several days, and the controversy over Annan's trip ``has made a significant impact on the thinking of the Tamil people,'' he said.

Wahlstrom, a Swede, said the United Nations had monitored recovery in rebel-held areas since the beginning of the crisis, and had been informed that efforts were going smoothly.

``The secretary general would like to return to Sri Lanka - ,'' she said. Wahlstrom did not comment on whether Annan would try to visit Tamil Tiger areas at a later stage.

During the interview with The Associated Press, Thamilselvan sat in a rattan chair in the shade of trees, wearing glasses, a white tunic and holding a cane the result of a leg injury that he suffered during a rebel operation in the early 1990s.

A concrete entrance to a bunker was adjacent to his office. Dressed in camouflage uniforms with a tiger print, two cadres with pistols in their holsters stood at a distance.

Speaking through an interpreter, Thamilselvan used terms common in ideological or academic jargon such as ``commonality'' and ``modalities.''

One of the worst-hit places in Sri Lanka - was Mullaitivu, a rebel-held town in the northeast that serves as a base for the guerrillas' naval force, known as the Sea Tigers. Over the years, cargo boats often unloaded weapons and ammunition into smaller speed boats, which then ferried the materiel to Tiger drop-off points in coves near Mullaitivu.

Thamilselvan said only six members of the maritime force died in the tsunami, while three or four boats were damaged.

``The reason why our vessels were not affected is that they were all in the high seas, engaged in exercises,'' he said. Under the terms of the 2002 cease-fire, the Sea Tigers had also shifted away from civilian population centers such as Mullaitivu, and had constructed installations further inland, he said.

However, Jane's Defense Weekly, a publication that analyzes military forces worldwide, said in a recent report that both the Sri Lankan armed forces and the Tamil Tiger rebels suffered extensive damage to infrastructure.

It cited numerous deaths among Tiger forces as well as ``extensive damage at Chalai, the main base of its naval arm, together with smaller Sea Tiger units along the northeast coast. This includes a number of boats sunk.''
Published: Sat Jan 15 09:38:00 EST 2005


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LTTE recruiting children affected by tsunami: Human Rights Watch
manoramaonline.com, January 15, 2005, 09:40 EDT. Washington: The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) is recruiting children affected by the tsunami for use as soldiers, the New York based Human Rights Watch has alleged. Human Rights Watch said that the Tamil Tigers, who were already recruiting large numbers of child soldiers, now may seek to replace forces lost to the tsunami with child recruits. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) has reported three cases of children recruited from camps for tsunami survivors in Batticaloa and Ampara on Sri Lanka's eastern coast, the group said. More...
Published: Sat Jan 15 09:45:27 EST 2005 Back to the top

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UK surgeons aid tsunami-hit Sri Lanka
bbc.co.uk, January 15, 2004. For most people, their contribution to the aid effort in the wake of the Asian tsunami disaster has been limited to a donation - but for trauma surgeon Frank Cross it is set to extend to much more. On Sunday, as part of a team of six expert volunteers with the Leonard Cheshire Centre for Conflict Recovery, which is linked to University College London, he will fly to tsunami-hit Sri Lanka to treat survivors there More...
Published: Sat Jan 15 22:59:50 EST 2005 Back to the top

In Sri Lanka , the rehabilitation of lives has yet to begin
Associated Press, Sat January 15, 2005 03:04 EST . ARTHUR MAX - Associated Press Writer - AMBALANGODA, Sri Lanka - (AP) Children clamber over the ruins of their homes, salvaging anything that looks usable, from plastic cups to roof tiles... Back to the top

Tamil Tigers chief to meet Norway peacemakers next week:
newkerala.com, January 15, 2004. [World News]: Colombo, Jan. 15 : Hopes for peace rose today in Sri Lanka as the elusive Tamil Tigers chief planned to meet Norwegian peace brokers next week amid tension between the government and the rebels over tsunami aid. According to The News, Tamil Tigers chief Velupillai Prabhakaran was set to meet Norway's Foreign Minister Jan Petersen as part of Norway's first post-tsunami attempt to salvage Sri Lanka's faltering peace process... Back to the top

Scientists release tsunami effect data in Sri Lanka
Yahoo, Saturday January 15, 9:21 PM. Boats at sea felt only a gentle swell as the Asian tsunami passed under their hulls _ but by the time the first giant wave slammed into Sri Lanka's coast it was a monstrous 5 meters (15 feet) high, scientists said Saturday... Back to the top

Chinese relief goods lands in Sri Lanka
chinadaily.com.cn, January 15, 2004. The third batch of Chinese relief aid to the tsunami-stricken Sri Lanka arrived in Colombo late on Saturday... Back to the top

Cdn. forces to ferry tsunami victims in Sri Lanka
Canadian Press, January 15, 2005. POTTUVIL, Sri Lanka — Canadian soldiers hit the beach here Saturday but it was no holiday... Back to the top

Sri Lankan president appreciates Chinese relief efforts
eastday.com, January 15, 2004. Sri Lankan President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga Wednesday said the Sri Lankan people are "very thankful" for the relief efforts China has made for the tsunami-hit nation... Back to the top

ADB president assures Sri Lanka Tsunami rebuilding assistance
xinhuanet.com, January 15, 2004. COLOMBO, Jan. 15 (Xinhuanet) -- The Asian Development Bank has pledged Sri Lanka 200 million US dollars as tsunami relief assistance, the state radio announced here Saturday. ADB President Tadao Chino has assured the release of funds for short term and long term reconstruction and rehabilitation, the radio said Back to the top

Tsunami won t impact LTTE, say Indian defence experts
indiatimes.com, January 15, 2004. NEW DELHI: With conflicting reports continuing to pour in regarding the recent tsunami’s impact on militant organisation LTTE, there has been much speculation on whether the natural calamity can help resolve Sri Lanka’s socio-political problems... Back to the top

Controversy in Sri Lanka over visits to Tamil zone
abc.net.au, January 15, 2004. In Sri Lanka there's controversy over a top UN official's visit the tsunami disaster zone in a rebel-held area... Back to the top

Bermudian tsunami survivor creates charity to help rebuild Sri Lanka
Yahoo, Last modified: January 14. 2005 11:24PM. By Stuart Roberts A Bermudian woman who survived the deadly tsunamis in one of the worst hit areas of Sri Lanka has started her own charity in the UK and raised £56,000 to donate to aid projects there... Back to the top

Polk Counselor Is Headed to Sri Lanka
theledger.com, January 15, 2005, 09:40 EDT. A crisis counselor from Polk County has joined a mission headed to Sri Lanka, one of the countries affected by last month's tsunami in the Indian Ocean... Back to the top

US Role In Lanka Can Be Through Consultation
outlookindia.com, January 15, 2005, 09:40 EDT. From the time giant tsunami waves lashed India, and New Delhi refused relief assistance from foreign governments, a debate has been brewing in the country... Back to the top

LTTE says chief Prabhakaran alive
hindustantimes.com, January 14. Elusive Tamil Tigers chief Velupillai Prabhakaran will hold peace talks with Norwegian Foreign Minister Jan Petersen next week, an official with the rebels said on Saturday... Back to the top

Sri Lanka relents, allows World Food Program chief to visit rebel territory
Associated Press, Sat January 15, 2005 09:55 EST . - - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) The Sri Lankan government on Saturday reversed its earlier refusal to allow the director of the U... Back to the top

Tamil Tigers Norway plan meeting
rte.ie, January 15, 2005, 09:40 EDT. The political leader of Sri Lanka's Tamil Tigers has said it is very difficult to predict the outcome of next Wednesday's planned meeting between the Tigers' Commander and the Norwegian Foreign Minister... Back to the top

Sri Lanka: Child Tsunami Victims Recruited by Tamil Tigers
HRW, Jan 14, 2005. (New York: January 14, 2005) -- The rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE, or Tamil Tigers) are recruiting children affected by the tsunami for use as soldiers, Human Rights Watch said today... Back to the top

Tsunami survivors cling tightly to faith across ravaged region
Associated Press, Sat January 15, 2005 08:49 EST . BRIAN MURPHY - AP Religion Writer - In Sri Lanka - , a statue of Buddha in the southern town of Galle did not topple when the waves washed over an area near a bus terminal... Back to the top

Human Rights Watch says more than 1,000 child soldiers recruited by Tamil Tigers, despite agreement
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 16:01 EST . KRISHAN FRANCIS - Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Tamil Tiger rebels have forcibly enlisted more than 1,000 child soldiers since agreeing in 2003 to release and rehabilitate child fighters already among their ranks, the U... Back to the top

Top U.S. defense official says American troops won't stay too long in tsunami-hit countries
Associated Press, Sat January 15, 2005 06:42 EST . JIM GOMEZ - Associated Press Writer - ``As soon as our military folks can pass these responsibilities on to other folks ... Back to the top

Amid the Ruin and Sorrow on Sri Lanka, the Reservoir of Kindness Remains
NY Times ( Registration Req'd), Jan 14, 2005. OMEN shrieking and what sounded like the roar of a freight train awakened me... Back to the top

Sri Lankan Journalists also suffered immensely due to tsunami
Alladin Hussein in Colombo, January 14, 2005, 11.57 p.m.. More than 20 Sri Lankan journalists had been injured due to last month’s tsunami, while two reporters are still reported missing... Back to the top

Deaths reported after quakes, tsunamis batter southern Asia, eastern Africa
Associated Press, Sat January 15, 2005 08:05 EST . .. Back to the top

From Sonoma to Sri Lanka: Community rallies to support volunteer Cayenne Smith
Yahoo, January 15. 01.14.05 - At midnight tonight, Cayenne Smith will begin a 44-hour trip from the San Francisco airport to a tsunami refugee camp in Kalmunai, a small township on the eastern coast of Sri Lanka... Back to the top

ACT Dateline: Sri Lanka: Living in a state of shock
Yahoo, January 15. Sri Lanka, January 14, 2005—Unable to hold back the tears, the man stands crying in the street of the Sri Lankan town of Dambulla... Back to the top

Top U.S. official begins tour of Asian countries devastated by tsunami
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 23:35 EST . GRANT PECK - Associated Press Writer - Wolfowitz, who also planned to visit hard-hit Indonesia and Sri Lanka - during his trip to Asia, spoke at a news conference after meeting privately with Thai Defense Minister Gen... Back to the top

Sri Lanka tsunami survivor describes devastation, seeks aid
Yahoo, Jan 14, 2005. Todd Miller nearly lost a close friend in the Indian Ocean tsunami that swept over parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, the islands of Andaman and Nicobar, Thailand, Burma, Bangladesh, India, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, the Seychelles, Maldives, and Sri Lanka the day after Christmas... Back to the top

From Sonoma to Sri Lanka: Community rallies to support volunteer Cayenne Smith
Yahoo, January 15. 01.14.05 - At midnight tonight, Cayenne Smith will begin a 44-hour trip from the San Francisco airport to a tsunami refugee camp in Kalmunai, a small township on the eastern coast of Sri Lanka... Back to the top

U.N. warns of human trafficking in tsunami-hit countries
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 08:02 EST . SAM CAGE - Associated Press Writer - Earlier this week, police arrested a 63-year-old Sri Lankan man on charges of trying to sell his two young granddaughters after their home was destroyed and their mother killed... Back to the top

Sri Lanka says Ottawa cozies up to militants
theglobeandmail.com, UPDATED AT 12:49 AM EST Friday, Jan 14, . By COLIN FREEZE From Friday's Globe and Mail Colombo — A high-ranking Sri Lankan official warned yesterday that Ottawa has grown too cozy with supporters of Tamil militants and could cause “discontentment and disgruntlement” as Canada tries to get help to people in the northern part of the island country... Back to the top

Dogs Swarm Sri Lanka
latimes.com, January 15, 2004. ULLE, Sri Lanka — They are perhaps the most overlooked victims of last month's devastating tsunami, increasingly desperate creatures existing without shelter and little food or even clean water... Back to the top

Sri Lankan president puts military in charge of relief operations
wsws.org, 14 January 2005. In an extraordinary move on January 3, Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga placed all relief efforts on the island under the control of the armed forces... Back to the top

War-weary Sri Lankans in rebel territory lose livelihoods again in tsunami
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 08:56 EST . CHRISTOPHER TORCHIA - Associated Press Writer - MULLAITIVU, Sri Lanka (AP) Sellathuray, a 52-year-old fisherman, fled when government troops seized this coastal town from ethnic Tamil rebels in 1990... Back to the top

Nine women claiming ``Baby 81'' in tsunami-hit Sri Lanka
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 09:55 EST . DILIP GANGULY - Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Nine different women are claiming an infant boy called ``Baby 81'' who was brought to a hospital in eastern Sri Lanka on the day of the tsunami last month, officials said Friday... Back to the top

UN says 25,000 more Sri Lankans refugees leave tsunami relief centers, urgent need for tents
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 02:41 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) More than 25,000 Sri Lankans displaced by last month's tsunami have left relief camps in the past 24 hours, the United Nations' refugee agency said Friday, adding the country needs tens of thousands of more tents... Back to the top

Sri Lanka 's tsunami death toll increases to 30,920
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 06:52 EST . COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Sri Lankan officials said Friday that workers have recovered 21 bodies from last month's tsunami victims, increasing the death toll in the island nation to 30,920... Back to the top

Sri Lanka to offer cash, tax benefits to tsunami victims
channelnewsasia.com, 14 January 2005 1618 hrs . COLOMBO : Sri Lanka will offer a range of cash and tax benefits as part of a multi-billion-dollar plan to help rebuild the lives of tens of thousands of tsunami victims... Back to the top

Sri Lanka national holiday marked with killings
xinhuanet.com, Friday,Jan.14,2005 . COLOMBO, Jan. 14 (Xinhuanet) -- Five people were killed in separate incidents in Sri Lanka Friday, marring a national holidayThai Pongal significant to the minority Tamil community. Three members belonging to a suspected underworld gang were killed when they exchanged gunfire with the police in the north Colombo area of Mattakkuliya, the police said... Back to the top

Sri Lanka: Living in a state of shock
Yahoo, 14 Jan 2005 16:29:00 GMT. Sri Lanka, January 14, 2005—Unable to hold back the tears, the man stands crying in the street of the Sri Lankan town of Dambulla... Back to the top

Ground zero' for Sri Lankans
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 01:50 EST . - - TELWATTA, Sri Lanka - –– Mahinda Ravindron, a local fisherman, paused in his raking of debris and shook his head in disgust... Back to the top

IMF approves extension of repayment expectations by Sri Lanka:
newkerala.com, Friday 14th Jan 2005 10:38GMT. [World News]: Washington, Jan 14 : The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved the extension of repayment expectations by Sri Lanka arising in the remainder of 2005, in respect of the enormous damage caused to the island nation during the December 26 Tsunamis... Back to the top

U.S. helicopters ferry aid to remote eastern region in Sri Lanka
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 03:52 EST . TINI TRAN - Associated Press Writer - AMPARA, Sri Lanka (AP) U... Back to the top

Tsunami awakens fears of mines
BBC, Friday, 14 January, 2005, 00:35 GMT . Both the Sri Lankan army and the Tamil Tiger rebels have over the years used landmines, and the civilian death toll as a result has been high... Back to the top

Japan and U.S. to provide tsunami warnings to Indian Ocean countries
Associated Press, Fri January 14, 2005 07:05 EST . KOZO MIZOGUCHI - Associated Press Writer - More than 300 meteorological experts, including from countries worst-hit by the tsunami like Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and the Maldives, will attend the U... Back to the top

Sri Lankan president appreciates Chinese relief efforts
xinhuanet.com, Friday,Jan.14,2005 . COLOMBO, Jan. 12 (Xinhuanet) -- Sri Lankan President ChandrikaBandaranaike Kumaratunga Wednesday said the Sri Lankan people are "very thankful" for the relief efforts China has made for the tsunami-hit nation. In an interview with Xinhua, the president said China was among the nations which offered the helping hands first... Back to the top

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