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Somawansa laughs at President – says she is 11 years late
Charles Pathirana in Colombo,
March 19 Saturday 2.40 pm SLT.
JVP leader Sosmawnasa Amarasinghe said it’s a bit of a joke that the
President is now charging ahead with plans to abolish the Executive
Presidency, when she should have done so in 1994 when she was elected
President. The JVP was at that time granted a letter by Kumaratunge
promising the dismantling of the Executive Presidency if and when she is
elected. The letter was never honoured.
Meanwhile at a meeting in Colombo leaders of the National Patriotic Front
repeatedly praised the ‘’patriotic work’’ of the Sunday Times and Sunday
Island newspapers in “exposing the World Bank representative in Sri Lanka,
and his activities here which are subversive of national sovereignty.’’
Mr Gunadasa Amarasekera, the author of Jathika Chinthanaya, and novelist who
has several books such as ‘Gandhura Mediyama Arunalu dutuwemu’ written under
his name, were among the speakers. Wimal Weerawansa the JVP propaganda
Secretary also repeatedly praised the efforts of the Sunday Times and The
Island in exposing Peter Haorld’s designs. Peter Harold last week denied
that he said the LTTE ran an “unofficial state’’ in the country but the
Sunday Times played the recoding of the interview with him on its Website
which seemed to indicate that Harold indeed said what he denied saying.
Published: Sat Mar 19 04:00:13 EST 2005
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Dhanapala ‘deadlocked but trying’ over Joint Mechanism
Charles Pathirana in Colombo,
March 19 Saturday 2.40 pm SLT.
Peace Secretariat head Jayantha Dhanapala was locked in discussions
yesterday with the President to find ways to overcome the deadlock over the
joint mechanism with the LTTE for distribution of tsunami aid.
Dhanapala has already apprised the Norwegian Foreign Minister that the
Government of Sri Lanka (GOSL) is not in agreement with some of the Tiger
provisions which do not reflect the reality on the ground.
The LTTE wants 40 per cent of tsunami relief funds for the North East and 60
per cent for the other provinces. Dhanapala was locked in discussions with
the President to find ways to overcome disagreement over this provision, for
instance, while not jeopardizing the entire idea of the joint mechanism. The
government is doing a fine balancing act in one sense when the National
Patriotic Front which is JVP backed, is castigating ‘’foreign elements’’
which were claiming that the “LTTE is a legitimate stakeholder in the aid
process.’’ Jayantha Dhanapala cannot let the Joint Mechanism proposals go –
nor can he hold onto them – certainly not as they are.
Published: Sat Mar 19 04:00:11 EST 2005
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“President can be PM without changing the constitution, so why do it illegally?’’ – Choksy
Charles Pathirana in Colombo,
March 18 2005 Friday 12.24 pm SLT.
Former Constitutional Affairs Minister K. N. Choksy said there is no
rationale and a need for the President to go through a much
bandied about idea of a Referendum in order to return to Parliament as Prime
Minster when “all she has to do is to ask a nominated member to resign – and
have an Executive President appoint her as Prime Minister.’’ That is of
course assuming that a candidate from her party wins the next Presidential
election.
However, asked whether she can decide to go for a non binding referendum on
the question whether the Executive Presidency should be abolished, and
convene a constituent assembly thereafter to change the constitution if she
wins that referendum, he said “using the persuasive power of a non biding
referendum as a rationale to convene a constituent assembly is illegal -- as
it will interfere with the rights of franchise of the people.’’
“Any act done under powers of a constitution enacted in this way will not
have the force of law,’’ he said. However, asked what the opposition can do
if things come to such a pass he added “their only recourse will be the
courts of law.’’ Asked further whether the courts of law in his opinion will
be favourable to the opposition in any judgment that is returned in such an
eventuality, he said “on that, you can only consult an astrologer.’’
No amendment to the constitution can be made under article 82 without a
2/3rds majority in Parliament – and a 2/3rds majority and a referendum in
certain instances. Therefore any attempt to abolish the Executive Presidency
without such a vote in parliament, will contravene the rights of franchise
(…for election a President) granted in article 30, and in article 3 of the
constitution read with article 4(e) which says that people shall exercise
the right of franchise for election of the President of the Republic of Sri
Lanka. Asked also whether two questions can be asked in one referendum he
said that this can only be done if they are two separate questions for which
the people can answer ‘yes’ or ‘no’ separately. Sources say that one
possible plan of the government is to have two questions tied together in
one referendum to be posed as one question such as ‘’Are you in favour of
the abolition of the Executive Presidency and a Federal solution to the
North East conflict?’’ According to Mr Choksy such a question will be
illegal – unless it is broken into two parts for which the people can
separately answer ‘yes’ or ‘no.’
Published: Fri Mar 18 01:34:52 EST 2005
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