The Lanka Academic

 
JANUARY 5, 2009 EST, USA
 
QUAERE VERUM
 
VOL. 9, NO. 274

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Sri Lankan Army Advances on Strategic Pass Held by Tamil Tigers
bloomberg.com, 5 Jaan 2009. Jan. 6 (Bloomberg) -- Sri Lankan soldiers advanced on a strategic causeway held by rebel fighters, maintaining pressure on the Tamil Tigers after capturing the group’s political headquarters last week, the army said.

Troops yesterday seized the town of Thamilamadam to the south of Elephant Pass and have “commenced their forward march,” according to a statement on the army’s Web site.

The isthmus, held by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam since 2000, links the northern Jaffna Peninsula with the rest of the island. Control of Elephant Pass would allow government forces on the mainland to link up with military bases on the peninsula, further eroding rebel-held territory.

The LTTE, which has fought for 26 years for a More...Discuss this story
Published: Mon Jan 5 21:16:44 EST 2009


Driven from their northern headquarters, Sri Lanka s Tamil rebels ...
economist.com, 5 january. THE long conventional war in Sri Lanka, pitting the Sinhalese-dominated government against the vicious rebels of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), who have been fighting for a separate homeland for the Tamil minority, is almost over. On Monday January 5th the army was reported to be bombarding the LTTE’s remaining scrap of territory in north-eastern Sri Lanka, after last week taking the rebel capital of Kilinochchi, which the LTTE ruled for a decade of its 25-year armed struggle.

This last battle may be bloody. On Sunday the rebels claimed to have killed 53 soldiers near Mullaitivu, the last big rebel-held town, and the alleged refuge of Velupillai Prabhakaran, the LTTE’s feared leader. Both sides have predicted that the rebels will continue to wage a guerrilla campaign after their last battlefield defeat. But the government hopes that by killing or capturing Mr Prabhakaran it may at least curtail the conflict. Fearing a terrorist reprisal from the Tigers—who have become perfectors of the suicide bomb-blast—it has tightened security measures in Colombo, the capital, and forced all ethnic Tamils in the city to be registered. More...Discuss this story
Published: Mon Jan 5 16:57:06 EST 2009 Back to the top


Sri Lanka 's military captures key rebel town
Associated Press, Mon January 5, 2009 10:43 EST . RAVI NESSMAN - Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Government troops captured a strategic Tamil Tiger-held town Monday and moved closer to a key rebel base, as Sri Lankans raised flags and held a moment of silence to honor the military as it battles to end the country's 25-year-old civil war.

Government forces have won a string of stunning victories over the rebels in recent months, forcing them to withdraw from much of the de facto state they once controlled in the north. On Friday, troops took control of the rebels' administrative capital, Kilinochchi, dealing a harsh blow to the insurgents' hopes of establishing a separate state for ethnic Tamils.

The rebels, as well has hundreds of thousands of civilians displaced by the fighting, are now confined to a jungle area slightly larger than the city of Los Angeles.

In honor of the troops and of those slain in the war, the government held flag-raising ceremonies across the country and called for two minutes of silence, even as the military pressed ahead with its attacks.

``Day by day, the Tigers' territory is shrinking and their numbers are dwindling. The objective of finishing this war won't be that long off,'' said Maj. Gen. Jagath Dias, who commanded the battle for Kilinochchi.

Troops on Monday took control of the town of Oddusudan, which sits at an important crossroads leading to the rebel town of Mullaittivu, according to military spokesman Brig. Udaya Nanayakkara.

Fighter jets and helicopter gunships bombed rebel positions in Mullaittivu in support of army troops fighting against the rebels, a military statement said. It did not provide details of damage of casualties, but said ``targets were accurately engaged.''

Soldiers also moved closer to capturing the Elephant Pass stronghold, a strategic chokepoint just south of the government-controlled Jaffna peninsula, the military said.

Seizing Elephant Pass would cut off the rebels' heavily fortified front line on the peninsula from the rest of their remaining territory, allowing troops to attack the guerrillas manning those fortifications from behind.

Rebels could not be reached for comment on the fighting.

However, the rebel-affiliated TamilNet Web site reported that the insurgents stalled a military advance Sunday on the road to Mullaittivu, killing 53 soldiers and wounding 80 others.

The military gave no figures for its own casualties.

Independent confirmation of the fighting was not available because the military usually bars journalists from the war zone.

On Sunday, however, the military brought some reporters on a victory tour of the Kilinochchi area, where they watched tanks rumble north to the war zone, attack helicopters fly overhead and heard artillery fire roar through the jungles.

Special forces with rifles and grenade launchers prepared to head to battle as well.

In Kilinochchi itself, nearly every building was missing its roof, and many of the structures were badly damaged, presumably from airstrikes and artillery barrages.

The town, and the main highway running through what was once the rebel heartland, were nearly deserted, except for some stray dogs and abandoned cows.

Army teams waved land mine detectors over the road bed and dug up the middle of the main A-9 highway searching for booby traps left behind by the fleeing rebels.

The rebels have been fighting since 1983 to create an independent homeland for Tamils, who have suffered decades of marginalization by governments controlled by the Sinhalese majority. The conflict has killed more than 70,000 people.
Published: Mon Jan 5 13:13:05 EST 2009 Back to the top


Designer bunkers for LTTE headquarters
ptinews.com, 5 january. T V Sriram
Kilinochchi (Sri Lanka), Jan 5 (PTI) Did LTTE's fighting tactics match those of Nazi's during World War-II? A spate of deep bunkers erected by the Tigers around their fallen citadel of Kilinochchi might suggest that... Back to the top

Sri Lanka honors troops fighting rebels
Associated Press, Mon January 5, 2009 01:44 EST . RAVI NESSMAN - Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Sri Lankans raised flags and held a moment of silence Monday in honor of the military, as troops pushed deeper into rebel-held territory in the north in their offensive aimed at crushing the Tamil Tigers and ending the 25-year-old civil war here... Back to the top

India for political solution in Sri Lanka
hindu.com, 05 Jan 2009. EW DELHI: Following the Sri Lankan army’s capture of Kilinochchi, administrative and political headquarters of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, India has asked Colombo not to lose sight of a political solution... Back to the top

Concerns of civilian deaths rise in Sri Lanka
Associated Press, Mon January 5, 2009 11:25 EST . RAVI NESSMAN - Associated Press Writer - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) Sri Lankan forces overran another village Monday and moved closer to seizing a strategic base from the Tamil Tigers, but concerns are mounting for the hundreds of thousands of civilians living in the rebels' shrinking territory... Back to the top

We give highest priority to civilian safety: Rajapaksa
hindu, 01-05-2009. Chennai: Post-Kilinochchi, President Mahinda Rajapaksa expects the Sri Lankan armed forces to make rapid advances and capture Elephant Pass, which controls access to the Jaffna Peninsula, and other key targets in a short while... Back to the top

Sri Lankan Soldiers Target Last Territory Held by Tamil Tigers
bloomberg.com, Jan. 5 . Jan. 5 (Bloomberg) -- Sri Lankan fighter jets and helicopters bombed Tamil Tiger bases in the northern district of Mullaitivu, the last stronghold of the rebels, after the army seized their administrative capital, Kilinochchi, last week. Troops are advancing to Elephant Pass, which lies at the entrance to the Jaffna Peninsula and is controlled by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, the government said... Back to the top

Another strategic Tamil rebel-held town falls in northern Sri Lanka
Associated Press, Sun January 4, 2009 07:20 EST . - - Colombo (dpa) - A strategic town held by Tamil rebels in northern Sri Lanka - was taken into the control of government forces Sunday as they continued an advance into rebel-held areas, military officials said... Back to the top

Sri Lanka pushes into rebel territory
iht.com, 5 January. COLOMBO: Sri Lankan troops pushed deeper into rebel-held territory in the north on Monday in an offensive aimed at crushing the Tamil Tigers and ending the 25-year-old civil war... Back to the top

Report says 43 Sri Lankan soldiers killed
Associated Press, Sun January 4, 2009 12:37 EST . - - COLOMBO, Sri Lanka - (AP) A pro-rebel report says that 43 government soldiers have been killed in fresh clashes with Tamil rebels in northern Sri Lanka - ... Back to the top

The endgame in Sri Lanka
livemint.com, Jan 4 2009. The fall of Kilinochchi to the Sri Lankan army is of great symbolic value... Back to the top

Lanka army claims another LTTE stronghold
TOI, 01-04-2009. COLOMBO: Hot on the heels of dealing a body blow to the Tamil Tigers by capturing their politico-military power centre of Kilinochchi, the Sri Lankan troops on Sunday were engaged in fierce battles with the rebels to capture the next major landmark, the Elephant Pass in the north, military sources here said... Back to the top

Sri Lankan forces pound Tigers in battle for control
guardian.co.uk, 3 january. Sri Lankan forces were pushing deep into Tamil Tiger-held territory last night, announcing the targeting of new Tiger strongholds in the north in the hope of routing the rebel group and capturing its leader, Velupillai Prabhakaran... Back to the top

Sri Lankan troops push deeper into rebel areas.
ABC, 01-04-2009. Sri Lanka says its troops are battling towards the jungle headquarters of the rebel Tamil Tigers, two days after retaking their main city of Kilinochchi... Back to the top

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